NHAN DAO PAGODA
Introduction
The Nhan Dao village pagoda is located in the area of the former Nhan Dao village and now belongs to Residential Group No. 6, Dong Mai Ward, Hanoi City. In folk tradition, the relic is also known by its Sino-Vietnamese name Khan Dao Tu and is commonly called Khan Dao Pagoda.
The name of the relic is closely associated with the history of the formation and development of the Nhan Dao village community. Along with the village communal house and other traditional belief institutions, the pagoda is an important component of the cultural space of an ancient Vietnamese village in the southwestern area of Hanoi. Over many generations, the pagoda has not only been a place for practicing Buddhist beliefs but also a venue for cultural and spiritual activities, contributing to maintaining the fine customs, practices, and traditions of the local community.
According to available documents, Nhan Dao Pagoda was founded in the early Nguyen dynasty, around the 19th century. This was a period when Vietnamese society underwent many political, economic, and cultural changes; it was also a time when many belief and religious structures in villages of the Northern Delta were built, repaired, and completed.
The establishment of Nhan Dao Pagoda reflects the local residents' need for belief and spiritual activities during the formation and development of the village. When Buddhism was introduced and developed in the Northern Delta, it became deeply intertwined with indigenous folk beliefs. Therefore, the village pagoda was not merely a place of Buddhist worship but also a community cultural space where people expressed their wishes for a peaceful life, favorable harvests, family happiness, and community stability.
During its existence, Nhan Dao Pagoda has undergone several repairs and renovations to meet the people's needs for belief activities and to adapt to changes over time. However, the basic values of its architectural layout, worship space, and system of statues have continued to be preserved with the attention of the local community.
Nhan Dao Pagoda is located in the cultural space of Nhan Dao village and has a close relationship with other relics and cultural and belief institutions in the area. In particular, the relic is near Nhan Dao Communal House, creating a relatively complete cultural and belief space of a traditional village.
The preservation and renovation of the pagoda in recent years show the attention of local authorities and people to safeguarding cultural heritage. Restoration and embellishment activities have been carried out with the goals of preventing deterioration, protecting the landscape, maintaining worship functions, and gradually promoting the value of the relic in contemporary cultural life.


